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EXPOSURES › CVE-2018-8440

CVE-2018-8440

CRITICAL ⌖ ON CISA KEV · EXPLOITED
DETAIL
SourceCISA-KEV · kev Published2022-03-28 Referencehttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8440 ↗
⚡ RCE ⌖ EXPLOITED IN THE WILD SHAME 72/100 ransomwareexploited-in-wildunpatchedrce

A Microsoft Windows vulnerability allowed privilege escalation, actively exploited and linked to ransomware attacks, impacting DIB organizations using Windows systems.

CVE-2018-8440, a Windows ALPC handling flaw, enabled privilege escalation and is currently being exploited in the wild, often in conjunction with ransomware. DIB organizations must immediately patch affected systems to prevent unauthorized access and data compromise, directly impacting CMMC/NIST 800-171 compliance controls.

Shame score — The vulnerability's active exploitation by ransomware groups highlights a significant failure in Microsoft's security posture and a potential for widespread DIB compromise, despite the CVE's age.

▸ RECOMMENDED ACTION  Actively exploited (CISA KEV) — remediate now, ahead of your normal patch cycle.

DESCRIPTION

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC).

AFFECTED FEDRAMP PRODUCTS · 4
PRODUCTSTATUS
Azure Commercial Cloud
Microsoft
Authorized
Azure Government (includes Dynamics 365)
Microsoft
Authorized
Microsoft Office 365 GCC High
Microsoft
In Process
Office 365 Multi-Tenant & Supporting Services
Microsoft
Authorized